25.2.10

Photography news from Macworld 2010

What’s new and interesting at Macworld 2010 from a photographer's standpoint.

It's an exciting time for digital photographers. Apple released the latest version of Aperture this week, and even diehard Lightroom users are intrigued by some of its new features. Interestingly, it's the lighter additions like slideshows and easy book creation that are appealing to the professionals.

With the iPad looming on the horizon, many photographers are thinking about all the ways it might change consumption and enjoyment of their images. The 9.7 inch backlit display would be a stunning new way to show off galleries, portfolios, and photo books, as well as the HD video clips that many photographers are now shooting on their DSLRs.
 
I sat down with photographers Mikkel Aaland and Colin Finlay to talk about their Mac software tools of choice, the appeal of shooting video, tricks for traveling light, and the possibilites of the iPad.
 

19.2.10

China riled by Obama's Dalai Lama meeting

President Barack Obama yesterday finally met the Dalai Lama in the White House, an event set to test the US-China relationship in an already turbulent year.

China says the meeting could damage "trust and co-operation" between the two countries. "We are in one of those moments where it is going to take maturity and calm on both sides not to have things unravel," says one former senior official.

What is widely seen as the most important bilateral relationship in the world is already strained by disputes over issues such as the value of the renminbi, cyberattacks on Google and $6.4bn (€4.7bn, £4bn) in US arms sales for Taiwan.

Yet Mr Obama has been criticised extensively at home for his decision not to see the Dalai Lama - whom China denounces as a "splittist" - when the Tibetan spiritual leader was in Washington last year.

Yesterday the White House said that in the meeting Mr Obama had "stated his strong support for the preservation of Tibet's unique religious, cultural and linguistic identity and the protection of human rights for Tibetans in the People's Republic of China". It added that both men agreed "on the importance of a positive and co-operative relationship between the US and China". The tortuous phrasing reflected the delicacy of the whole China dossier for the administration. But if Mr Obama had little room for manoeuvre, analysts and officials said the ball was in Beijing's court.

An early sign will be whether China abstains or votes in favour of United Nations sanctions on Iran. Another will be whether China's President Hu Jintao attends an international summit on nuclear security that Mr Obama is hosting in April.

Mr Obama has also intensified his calls for China to revalue its currency, arguing this month that increased exports to Asia would mean "hundreds of thousands, maybe millions of jobs here in the US".

His call - on an issue the administration has signalled it will make a priority this year - added to a series of issues currently taxing the relationship.

The White House had originally decided not to hold the meeting with the Dalai Lama - and also hold off the long-awaited Taiwan arms sales announcement - until after Mr Obama's visit to China last November.

Some US officials had expressed hope that a successful trip - and agreement at the December climate change summit in Copenhagen - would have built enough momentum to overcome perennial sources of tension such as the Dalai Lama and Taiwan.

But, after disarray at Copenhagen, relations have become more, not less, tense. US diplomats argue current difficulties have been exaggerated, pointing out that the last time the US announced a large-scale arms sale to Taiwan, Beijing cut off all military-to-military ties.

Beijing has not gone that far this time, despite suggesting possible sanctions against companies involved in the sale, such as Boeing.

They add that the US's role as an Asian power, with deep military and diplomatic involvement throughout the region, increases Washington's leverage over Beijing. In that sense, the US is in a different position from other, smaller countries in deciding whether to meet the Dalai Lama.

18.2.10

39th Annual National Wildlife Photo Contest Winners


39th Annual National Wildlife Photo Contest Winners: "First Place, Mammals, Amateur - Subharghya Das, Mysore, India

I'm always amazed at how beautiful and seemingly perfect nature seems to be. A large part of this feeling comes from photographers who capture nature at her best, sharing unbelievable images taken at unexpected moments.

Collected here are the photos from the winners of the 39th Annual National Wildlife Photo Contest. This year’s contest winners are drawn from nearly 70,000 entries—the largest pool in contest history—in seven categories: Mammals, Birds, Other Wildlife, Landscapes and Plant Life, Backyard Habitats, Connecting People and Nature, Global Warming.

Above, in the fading sunlight of India’s Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, this young Bengal tiger ventured down to Rajbag Lake to drink. 'Here she was quenching her thirst but still watching out for the activities around her,' says Das, who photographed the scene with a digital camera and a 300mm lens with a 2x extender. In the fading sunlight of India’s Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, this young Bengal tiger ventured down to Rajbag Lake to drink. 'Here she was quenching her thirst but still watching out for the activities around her,' says Das, who photographed the scene with a digital camera and a 300mm lens with a 2x extender.


Grand Prize, Professional - Robert M. Palmer, Littleton, Colorado

While watching a group of bald eagles that had congregated at a local cattle feed lot, Palmer noticed the raptors were climbing into the air to catch starlings and blackbirds—not necessarily typical prey for the large birds. Using a 500mm lens and a 1.4x extender, Palmer photographed this dramatic midair scene of an eagle and a starling before his week-long encounter with the birds ended and the raptors left the area.


First Place, Other Wildlife, Amateur - Brian W. Pelkey, St. Regis Falls, New York

While fishing in Upstate New York’s Adirondack Park, Pelkey noticed a spot where rainbow trout were rising to the surface and jumping out of the water. 'I thought it would be neat if I could capture the scene for others to see,' says Pelkey, who held his camera at water level and used a flash to do just that.


First Place, Global Warming, Amateur - Holly Gordon, Bay Shore, New York

Gordon was following what she calls 'a personal urgency to be in an extreme location when 1999 became 2000,' when she landed in Antarctica at the turn of the last millennium. Struck by the frozen landscape’s pure light, and captivated by its black-and-white avian residents, she says she was in 'a photographer’s paradise.' This Adélie penguin, she adds, was 'king or queen of this ice chunk, having vocally blasted ‘Off-limits!’ to other penguin interlopers.' Gordon made the film image with a 28-135mm zoom lens.


First Place, Global Warming, Professional - Brandon Cole, Spokane Valley, Washington

This stunningly colorful image of spawning sockeye salmon backed by fall foliage was no accident. Cole, who has made several trips to the Adams River in British Columbia to photograph its healthy salmon run, estimates that he spent at least six hours immersed in the frigid water on the day he made this image, allowing the fish to become acclimated to him and carefully positioning his camera to shoot both above and below the water. He used a wide-angle lens, an underwater housing and a flash, positioning the camera right at the surface of the water. Cole, who had to apply for a permit to photograph the protected fish during their fall spawning run, says that patience was key: 'There was a lot of waiting involved.'


Grand Prize, Amateur - Steffen Binke, Mooroobool, Australia

Moments after its eyes emerged from the water for a 'spy shot,' this dwarf minke whale approached for a closer look at Binke, who was on a dive trip to the Great Barrier Reef. Binke, working without a strobe, was only a few feet away when he used a fish-eye lens to make this digital image. 'It was a great moment and I am still sure I could hear his heartbeat and his breathing,' he says.


First Place, Mammals, Professional - John Eastcott and Yva Momatiuk, Hurley, New York

On a visit to a Kenya watering hole, the husband-and-wife photography team spotted a female giraffe—almost invisible in the gathering dusk—standing over her newborn calf. 'The baby stared at us with amazement,' says Momatiuk. 'We were the first humans she must have seen.' The photographers decided not to approach any closer, instead using a 2x converter on their 600mm lens and pushing the Provia 100 film a full stop to compensate for low light.


First Place, Birds, Professional - Arthur Morris, Indian Lake Estates, Florida

While coleading a photo trip to Canada’s Bonaventure Island, home to the world’s largest gannetry, Morris found himself surrounded each day by thousands of nesting northern gannets. Each year, he says, a pair or two builds a nest atop one of the viewing shelters. 'Nearly all of the Bonaventure gannets build their nests on the ground or on the cliffs,' says Morris, 'so it was a rare experience to photograph these birds at their shelter-top nest with a white sky background.' Using a tripod-mounted 400mm lens and fill flash, he made the digital image while standing 'a bit precariously' on the stairway to the shelter.


First Place, Backyard Habitats, Amateur - Marcia M. Olinger, Caledonia, Michigan

Perhaps these squirrels are too young to read. Olinger and her husband built this bird feeder for their backyard and wood-burned different phrases on each side (another side reads 'Free Food'). 'There were three baby squirrels trying to get into the feeder,' says Olinger, who used a digital camera to photograph the scene. 'But the third one was too scared to make the leap.'


Second Place, Other Wildlife, Amateur - Erkki Kesa, Tallinn, Estonia

On the beach of the Estonian island Saaremaa, Kesa spotted an unusual sight: two common blue butterflies sharing a single stem. 'A beautiful sunrise gave me a good background color to work with,' says Kesa, who used a 150mm macro lens, a tripod and a flash to make this digital image.


First Place, Other Wildlife, Professional - Guillaume Mazille, Montclus, France

'Once a year, this species of frog vocalizes to find a mate,' says Mazille. The calls can reach 100 decibels—as loud as a chain saw. Mazille used a flash to make this digital image of the ballooning Phrynohyas while on a trip to northern Brazil.


First Place, Landscapes and Plant Life, Professional - Cindy Goeddel, Big Timber, Montana

During a trip to Yellowstone National Park, Goeddel noticed this naturally occurring triangle of winter aspens against a backdrop of white snow and dark conifers. 'Geometry in nature has long been observed and even called sacred,' says Goeddel, who photographed the trees using a digital camera and a 70-300mm zoom lens.


First Place, Landscapes and Plant Life, Amateur -Debra Thomas, Edinburg, Texas

Thomas made this photo of a night-blooming cereus flower—also known as queen of the night—on a private ranch in Texas. The grotto that housed the plants was also home to a skunk 'who made his presence known,' says Thomas. She backlit the bloom for this digital image, which also happened to include a few nocturnal ants.


First Place, Connecting People and Nature, Professional - Phillip Colla, Carlsbad, California

While hiking alone in Utah’s Canyonlands National Park, Colla photographed himself exulting in an orange-hued sunrise. He used a tripod, a self-timer and a 15mm fish-eye lens to make this glowing digital image.


First Place, Youth - Haylie Williams, Peachtree City, Georgia

Captivated by what she calls 'the most beautiful flower in the yard,' 13-year-old Williams used a digital camera and a time-honored self-portrait technique—holding the camera away from her face and using auto-focus—to photograph herself peering through this stargazer lily.

9.2.10

Space shuttle blasts off on last night flight

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.: Endeavour and six astronauts rocketed into orbit Monday on what's expected to be the last nighttime launch for the shuttle program, hauling a new room and observation deck for the International Space Station.

The space shuttle took flight before dawn, igniting the sky with a brilliant flash seen for miles around. The weather cooperated at the last minute; Sunday morning's try was thwarted by thick, low clouds that returned and almost caused another delay.

"Looks like the weather came together tonight," launch director Mike Leinbach told the astronauts right before liftoff. "It's time to go fly."

"We'll see you in a couple weeks," replied commander George Zamka. He repeated: "It's time to go fly."

Endeavour's destination -- the space station, home to five men -- was soaring over Romania at the time of liftoff. The shuttle is set to arrive at the station early Wednesday.

Zamka and his crew will deliver and install Tranquility, a new room that will eventually house life-support equipment, exercise machines and a toilet, as well as a seven-windowed dome. The lookout has the biggest window ever sent into space, a circle 31 inches across.

It will be the last major construction job at the space station. No more big pieces like that are left to fly.

Both the new room and dome -- together exceeding $400 million -- were supplied by the European Space Agency.

NASA began fueling Endeavour on Sunday night just as the Super Bowl was kicking off to the south in Miami. The shuttle crew did not watch the game -- neither did the launch team -- but it was beamed up to the space station in case anyone there wanted to watch it.

The coin used in the opening toss flew to the space station in November, aboard Atlantis.

Endeavour's launch also was broadcast to the space station residents, who got to watch it live.

Monday morning's countdown ended up being uneventful, except for a last-minute run to the launch pad. Astronaut Stephen Robinson forgot the binder holding all his flight data files, and the emergency red team had to rush it out to him, just before he climbed aboard. The launch team couldn't resist some gentle teasing.

The 13-day shuttle mission comes at one of the most agonizing times for NASA. Exactly one week ago, the space agency finally got its marching orders from President Barack Obama: Ditch the back-to-the-moon Constellation program and its Ares rockets, and pack on the research for an as-yet-unspecified rocket and destination.

NASA's boss, ex-astronaut Charles Bolden, favors Mars. But he, too, is waiting to hear how everything will play out.

The space station came out a winner in the Obama plan. The president's budget would keep the outpost flying until at least 2020, a major extension.

The spectacle of the night launch illuminating the sky attracted a crowd, including some members of Congress and federal big shots. Endeavour shot through some thin clouds on its way into orbit, and its bright flame was visible for several minutes from the launch site.

But the roads weren't nearly as jammed as they were the night before. More than 100 Europeans also were on hand because of the Italian-built Tranquility and domed cupola.

Within 15 minutes of taking off, the astronauts were enjoying "a beautiful sunrise" from orbit, with the moon as a backdrop. "Wish you could be here," Zamka called down. "Great show, Endeavour," replied Mission Control.

The four remaining shuttle flights to the station -- in March, May, July and September -- have daytime departures, at least for now. A significant delay could bump any of the launches into darkness. NASA has Obama's permission to bump a mission or two into 2011 if safety needs arise.

Given all the changes coming, the mood around the launching site was bittersweet.

The manager in charge of preparing Endeavour for launch, Dana Hutcherson, said everyone was excited to be part of the first launch of the new year.

"But let's face it, our KSC (Kennedy) team is going to have a challenging year ahead of us as the space shuttle is ending," she said. "It's not going to be easy for us."

Three spacewalks are planned during Endeavour's flight to hook up the new station compartments, beginning Thursday. The shuttle crew -- five men and one woman, all Americans -- will team up with the station residents to get the job done. Aboard the station are two Americans, two Russians and one Japanese.

Bolden sees that same blend of nations in NASA's future exploration efforts, whatever they are.